Although this says Wiki its regretfully not quite as informative as a wiki should be. Enter the required alert information such as name, severity, how frequently the conditions must be evaluated and whether alert access must be restricted using account limitations. When constructing requests, it will be helpful to have some reference materials handy. The area on the left side is your SolarWinds Information Service (SWIS) schema. worked fine after i corrected the misspelling. These services are provided at no additional charge for customers who were/are running one of the Orion Platform versions affected by SUNBURST or SUPERNOVA. This means you should already have the SDK downloaded. SolarWinds understand that the future is now, and now requires openness, empowerment and accessibility. Well ask it for the captions and IP addresses of all of the nodes in our inventory. We're here to help. Patrick Hubbard and Chief Architect of the Orion Platform Tim Danner, as they go deep into how to program with the SolarWinds API. You are now on the Monitoring Tools list page. Thats it for this one. The curriculum provides a comprehensive understanding of our portfolio of products through virtual classrooms, eLearning videos, and professional certification. Youll see in future examples how we use this data, and how usefulit really is. Although our options are slightly more limited than the web interface, custom property values is something we can certainly change via the API. SelectSolarWinds NPM. What URL are you POSTing to? You do not want to inadvertently delete your Orion database, or destroy one of your Orion pollers. However, for security reasons, token generation is highly recommended, as Username/password authentication requires heavier maintenance depending on your organization's password reset policy. Note that Im using a domain, and must include this. Set up token authentication SolarWinds Onboarding programs are designed to help walk you through product installations, upgrades, and more to deliver immediate value on your product experience. Need to report an Escalation or a Breach? The most common method for API requests, GET, retrieves data from a specific endpoint within an API. And while I've been scripting for a while, I feel I'm still relatively new to `curl'.. At any rate, h ere's my premise: if I can pass a URL successfully to my browser and get good data, I should be able to pass the same URL to `curl' to get text-based output. Secondly, while the full curl manual page (man curl at your Unix/Linux prompt) is quite comprehensive, it can be challenging to find the exact switch you need among all the options available to you. Alright, its the same information we were working with previously with a few exceptions: The request method has been changed from GET to POST. SSH to the agent machine. The API is a basic web server listening on localhost:17778, it uses REST API. The SWIS query interface is strictly readonly. We offer self-led and assisted options, so you can choose the one that best fits your business needs and schedule. Find the latest release notes, system requirements, and links to upgrade your product. Our SmartStart programs help you install and configure or upgrade your product. Can you please tell us how we can improve this article? Head to the Admin panel, scroll down to IT Operations Management, and select, You are now on the Monitoring Tools list page. This is thefirst of several articles in a series were calling SolarWinds Orion API & SDK. If port test succeeds, it will show "TcpTestSuceeded: True". Im not condoning this as a best practice; Im simply pointing out the option in case your environment requires yet. You just bought your first product. The response will include a session token and a number of attributes. A good online reference is useful. As such your request is being redirected back to the login page (which is the junk you see in the output). More blogs regarding ACI are yet to come right here on the ACI Board on Cisco Community. No web browser involved. The "Info" is missing between "SolarWinds/" and "rmationService". SOLARWINDS CERTIFIED PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM. And thanks Kevin for reviving it. Params button to expand the parameters interface. This performs a ping test and TCP port test. Scott Cheney, Manager of Information Security, Sierra View Medical Center, Issues with this page? You must be a registered user to add a comment. Attend virtual classes on your product and a wide array of topics with live instructor sessions or watch on-demand videos to help you get the most out of your purchase. I'm not sure how well your sed command will work on the results because the actual data is inside a javascript array object at the bottom of the page, which then self-injects itself into the table, but I'm sure once you have the data you can play around with it. The Metadata.GetAliases verb takes one string argument and returns a PropertyBag. oh you're right, how silly of me. An authentication POST request will require a username/password, expressed using the aaaUser object. As such your request is being redirected back to the login page (which is the junk you see in the output). I have not used REST API before, we are trying to set up the SolarWinds API in to a centralized dashboard tool (Squared Up). Unlike the GETmethod that requests data from an external API, the POSTmethod is used to send changes to an APIendpoint. Make a POST request to, swis://tdanner-dev.swdev.local/Orion/Orion.Pollers/PollerID=4"},{"Uri":"swis://tdanner-dev.swdev.local/Orion/Orion.Pollers/PollerID=6"},{"Uri":"swis://tdanner-dev.swdev.local/Orion/Orion.Pollers/PollerID=7, swis://tdanner-dev.swdev.local/Orion/Orion.Pollers/PollerID=9. To allow for this balance, SolarWinds Service Desk (SWSD) provides token-based authentication that encrypts your credentials and enhances security across the organization while enabling the use of APIs. In SWQL it looks like this: So my query looks something likebelow. Now we have to write our request. No one can generate tokens for others, or reference other users' tokens. Similar to a DNS look-up, or more-similarly:a cURL or WGET request. Search to see our results. If you click down into the Python folder, for example, youll see that the repository has moved to another location. SolarWinds Certified Professional Program, Upgrading Isn't as Daunting as You May Think, Upgrading Your Orion Platform Deployment Using Microsoft Azure, Upgrading From the Orion Platform 2016.1 to 2019.4, How to Install NPM and Other Orion Platform Products, Customer Success with the SolarWinds Support Community, Hybrid Cloud Observability Technical Documentation, Hybrid Cloud Observability Product Details, SolarWinds Observability Technical Documentation, Navigate to Setup > Users & Groups > Users and locate your User detail page, From the user detail page, click Actions and select Generate JSON Web Token from the dropdown menu. Youll see the folder structure and files included as a part of this software package. as it would have if you used your own credentials). You should notice the Headers tab is highlighted. On the other hand, maybe you like pain and suffering and have a preference for simple shell scripts. Let look at an example. Well start with a basic query and go from there. On-demand videos on installation, optimization, and troubleshooting. Copyright Freshworks Inc. All Rights Reserved. Going forward, SolarWinds is utilizing GitHub for its SDK software, resources and documentation. New here? Query parameters Teams. i've figured out how to unmanage a node via curl, eg: curl -k -u userid:password -v orion:17778//Unmanage -X POST -d '["N:2670","03-21-2019","01-01-2020","false"]' -H "Content-Type: application/json", curl -k -u userid:password -v orion:17778//Remanage -X POST -d '["N:2670"]' -H "Content-Type: application/json". Enter host password for user 'lab\dvarnum': * Server auth using Basic with user 'lab\dvarnum', If you receive certificate validation errors, try throwing the, While I enjoying doing curls haxor-style on the command-line, its often more valuable to use a robust REST client. This is a lot of fiddling around, and might not be worth it. This is the recommended approach for most folks just getting started. API documentation is available at the API Documentation site ). The simplest way to demonstrate the API functionality is to perform some cURL requests. A good starting point would be to check out the WinHTTP UDF to place requests to the server and a JSON UDF to interpret the responses. Prometheus to scrape that metric endpoint every 1-5 minutes. In most cases, these API interactions are done RESTfully. If the request is successful, data is returned in a response payload. The trailing hypen tells the xmllint program to read from input rather than a file. This is very helpful when building your automation scripts. Notice items with the icon resembling a link or chain: This means you can reference these in relationship queries. By building their applications on top of the SWIS API, SolarWinds as an organization and as a comprehensive suite of applications, extends this accessibility to the end-user. So there are 3 solutions to this. Best WMI Tools & Software for Windows Management Instrumentation Administration! Currently, you have read access to various Orion modules: Certain tasks are writable as well (permitting you to make changes), which well discuss in future articles. The two boxes on the right are your query window (top), and the results window (bottom). To manage account resources, such as to create groups or register new senders, see Settings API. Pronounced Jay-sahn or Jason (pick your potato), JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) is an open-standard format that uses human-readable text to transmit data object consisting of attribute-value pairs. Please see updated Privacy Policy, +18663908113 (toll free)support@rapid7.com, Digital Forensics and Incident Response (DFIR), Cloud Security with Unlimited Vulnerability Management, 24/7 MONITORING & REMEDIATION FROM MDR EXPERTS, SCAN MANAGEMENT & VULNERABILITY VALIDATION, PLAN, BUILD, & PRIORITIZE SECURITY INITIATIVES, SECURE EVERYTHING CONNECTED TO A CONNECTED WORLD, THE LATEST INDUSTRY NEWS AND SECURITY EXPERTISE, PLUGINS, INTEGRATIONS & DEVELOPER COMMUNITY, UPCOMING OPPORTUNITIES TO CONNECT WITH US. L1M3 Explainer Part 7 Data Analytics and Business Outcomes, L1M3 Explainer Part 6 Automation and Integration, L1M3 Explainer Part 5 Security and Compliance, L1M3 Explainer Part 4 Observability Data and Metrics, Observability and Maturity Part 3 Feature Awareness, Observability and Maturity Part 2 The Six Assessment Areas & Stakeholders, Observability and Maturity Part 1 The Five Phases of Maturity. Review: SolarWinds VOIP and Network Quality Manager 4.0, Review: SolarWinds NetFlow Traffic Analyzer 3, FREE 8-day Educational Course for Network Admins, FREE IDG Survey Brief: Network Management Costs Overshoot User Needs, FREE Whitepaper: Is it Really the Bandwidth 3 Steps To Diagnose Bandwidth Complaints, 7 Essentials for Stronger Network Security, Permissions Analyzer for Active Directory. ere's my premise: if I can pass a URL successfully to my browser and get good data, I should be able to pass the same URL to `curl' to get text-based output. This is no different than a regular user, but its a good idea since you can limit the users access to just the minimum that you need without giving it carte blanche to your entire system. You can de-collapse Orion and scroll down until you find Orion.Nodes. Take some time to browse through the extensive list on the left, realizing just how much there is to choose from. Yes, this means your username and password is going over the wire but thats why we use HTTPS. First thing, we need to create a user thatll give us access to SolarWinds API. In other words, they themselves are using the API. We can do that. For more information on cookies, see our. Over the past several years, SolarWinds has developed an SDK in an effort to deliver such a goal. By using our website, you consent to our use of cookies. It should be https://servername:17778/SolarWinds/InformationService/v3/Json/Query, https://10.10.10.6:17778/SolarWinds/InformationService/v3/Json/Query, https://10.10.10.6/SolarWinds/InformationService/v3/Json/Query, Both of which, if I try to go to in a browser page instead of HTTPRequest Client, I'll hit the HTTP authorization dialogue, log in and then get a blank page. IT management products that are effective, accessible, and easy to use. Once logged in, youll be presented with a three areas. Much like open source projects, SolarWinds is taking a similar approach, relying on community support and expertise. It's excellent for automating tasks. Choose what best fits your environment and organization, and let us help you get the most out of your purchase. Which brings me to my next point. If youre competent with Python, you might even be using the Cobra SDK or ACI Toolkit to develop anything from simple scripts to integration with other infrastructure components. Arms day. You can also set alert rules to create contextual incidents to route it to the right team for a quick resolution. Rectangled at the bottom, you can see the response in JSON that SolarWinds sends back. The only permission you need to pull information out of SolarWinds is an active account, but to manipulate it at all, including custom properties) youre going to need. Useful tools include json_pp and xmllint are common formatting utilities when working with raw curl output, while standard Unix tools like grep, sed, cut, etc will be indispensable. Three Free Network Tools Every Admin Needs. All rights reserved. Or, get assistance from SolarWinds' technical support experts with our SmartStart Onboarding and Upgrading options. Search Endpoint To define a search, start with a request like the one below. My goal here is to update that with the suite ID of the apartment complex. For example: https://orion.yourdomain.com:17778. Set the required trigger conditions for your alert, In the Network Path to external program, copy paste the below code snippet after, You can simulate sending an alert to Freshservice by clicking on. As you can see, a 302 and Location headers are redirecting us back to the login page. Make sure you tab out of the value and description boxes so it saves it. The Samples folder is especially interesting, becausethere are several PowerShell and Python examples you can reference to start building your own scripts. Credentials, if configured for an API poller, are sent in a separate Header file. Grafana to grab the data from Prometheus and . Most GET requests include some form of authorization in their headers; check the API documentation for details. You (creator) can also regenerate the token using the same UI. In the next article of this series well be looking at Python and PowerShell scripting, and how this can be utilized to automate tasks, enhance workflows, add value and open doors to multitudes ofpossibilities. Test-NetConnection -ComputerName 192.168.1.1 -Port 443 Test-NetConnection -ComputerName hostname -Port 443. Right-click this and choose Generate Select Statement. I just get so much joy out of these arduous tasks, let me tell you. which uses JSON to communicate back and fro'. PHPcurlGoogleAPIYouTube charmWebAPIIPRefererBlockIP Gee, why cant life in general be this easy? If youve spent any time with the ACI interface, youve probably realized that herding a mouse around a browser is fine for small/one-time operations, but does not scale when you have a large quantity of repetitive operations. This isnt to say you need OS X for anything, I just happen to be using this as my primary operating system. Here's a quick and dirty C# client that does queries. : . First thing to do is start up your REST client. How to use SolarWinds Query Language (SWQL SWIS), Copyright 2023 Network Management Software, {"cookieName":"wBounce","isAggressive":false,"isSitewide":true,"hesitation":"","openAnimation":false,"exitAnimation":false,"timer":"","sensitivity":"","cookieExpire":"","cookieDomain":"","autoFire":"","isAnalyticsEnabled":false}. For example, say I want to look for available IP addresses in a particular subnet. For more information on cookies, see our. You can see that the URL was automatically adjusted to include a, Once this is done, you should be able to click the big blue. OAP services also include assistance with your digital code-signing certificate update. VXLAN/EVPN Configuration Example (N9k / p2p). This is because its easier to maintain, and more accessible for contributors. The screenshot above is from my Macbook. raw and change the content type to JSON: Then well put our request in the box just like the example only with the query and parameter values that we care about: {"query":"SELECT Caption, IPAddress FROM Orion.Nodes WHERE Vendor = @vendor","parameters":{"vendor":"Cisco"}}. This will require us to step it up from a GET request to a POST so we have more wiggle room. Additionally, Ill need to tell the remote end what I intend to post. To see if this actually executed as planned, lets switch back GET and execute the same query. To do this in Postman, were going to have to click over to Body, next to the Authorization and Headers buttons weve already used), change the type to. PHP CURL HTTP ERROR UnauthorizedException adsbygoogle window.adsbygoog . The name really says it all: Application, meaning software of some sort, Programming, meaning we are using this programmatically to either read, write, modify or delete data, and Interface, stating this is the interface for which the Application can be Programmed. For example, say I want to know the IOS software details of a switch on my network. If you guessed WHERE, youre right. and make changes!). Set the necessary alert properties. Press send. Dont call SolarWinds TAC and ask why your Python script is throwing a key error; they wont be able to help you. Find the latest release notes, system requirements, and links to upgrade your product. My query looks like this: Notice above that the Address_2 field is empty. First, the result has its own headers section that you can click on to see what information came along with the result, content length, content type, date, and server type). Simply send this instruction as an HTTP GET via the REST API. Find the token in your profile. I can easily do that by querying the IPAM.IPNode entity. Based on your OS, you can download and install the same fromhere. Does anyone have an example of how to get this into a C# application ? Get immediate access to our SmartStart Self-Led Onboarding so you can work at your own pace. SWQL supports the following constructs from SQL: This may seem like a lot to digest if youve never used SQL queries before, but no need to stress. Developed by network and systems engineers who know what it takes to manage today's dynamic IT environments, SolarWinds has a deep connection to the IT community. By building their applications on top of the SWIS API, SolarWinds as an organization and as a comprehensive suite of applications, extends this accessibility to the end-user. Make a POST request to https://servername:17778/SolarWinds/InformationService/v3/Json/swis://servername/Orion/Orion.Nodes/NodeID=469/CustomProperties with a body containing: Ok, the first URL (on port 17778) looks correct. If youre using Windows and do not plan to contribute code to the Orion SDK, you can easily download a pre-compiled installer, including all of the SDK tools. Although it originally stood for Semantic Web Query Language, I believe most refer to it as SolarWinds Query Language. For example, to use a GETrequest to retrieve data from the SolarWinds Platform SDK, no extra rights are required other than the SolarWinds Platform account credentials included in the parent request. Now lets add the actual query. There are numerous articles dedicated to this topic on the web, but in short: an API is a set of tools for building and intercommunicating between software applications. Not to get too in-the-weeds, but REST is an acronym for REpresentational State Transfer. The operations supported by each API are identical: the six basic operations of Query, Invoke, Create, Read, Update, and Delete; and the data you can access through each API is the same. The GET query failed because Orion.Alerts does not have a property called "AlertName". In this case, well be sending an HTTPS request to the SWIS API, and receiving JSON data in response. Our SmartStart programs help you install and configure or upgrade your product. Why am I doing this? { "Uri": "swis://tdanner-dev.swdev.local/Orion/Orion.Pollers/PollerID=6" }, { "Uri": "swis://tdanner-dev.swdev.local/Orion/Orion.Pollers/PollerID=7" }. Unfortunately, I've been hitting my head up against a wall, and I'm out of tricks at this point. Come with questionsleave with actionable steps and practical insights. Your SolarWinds products come with a secret weapon. Samples. Use Ctrl+T or File > New Tab to get a new tab started. Yes The result? The SolarWinds Software Development Kit (SDK) is a collection of tools and documentation to aid you in your adventures towards automation and API-driven data collection. To start, Im going to do a slightly modifiedquery. Let's do some cURLs. In Postman, go to Authorization. When the alert condition is triggered in SolarWinds, alerts get created in Freshservice. SolarWinds uses cookies on its websites to make your online experience easier and better. If youre looking for really advanced queries and a wealth community-driven examples, take a trip over to, Remember, you can also browse SWIS using the, If you look through SolarWinds Port Requirements. Im looking for the IP address of a node. Head to the Admin panel, scroll down to IT Operations Management, and select Monitoring Tools. The README is displayed on this page, telling you what is included as a part of this SDK. Near the bottom of the page youll see the SWIS Schema. One caveat is that if the IP matches extra data, such as in my case 10.5.21.150-159 were also returned, that is in your data too. Ill be bouncing back and forth between Mac OS X and Windows, just to illustrate some concepts. . We support all of our products, 24/7/365. In SWQL it would look like this: Looks like the command was accepted, but I didnt get any response. In this example Ill be doing a simple query. The operations supported by each API are identical: the six basic operations of Query, Invoke, Create, Read, Update, and Delete; and the data you can access through each API is the same. Something to note: you must use CRUD operations to create, read, update, or delete entities. The SolarWinds Orion API is vulnerable to an authentication bypass that could allow a remote attacker to execute API commands. on SolarWinds github account in the form of a wiki that you can look over but it only has one example per type of request so it could use more meat. This vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute API commands which may result in a compromise of the SolarWinds instance. In words, what are you trying to do, "Select NodeID and comments from Orion.NodesCustomerProperties, but only where NodeId is 469 " and then what? With SolarWinds, you might wish to send an instruction to Orion asking for the status of a node, or its custom property values. All API calls use the same authentication and request/response format. They cover integration approaches for PowerShell, Linux, JSON and more. This is helpful for bulk changes, automation scripts, and click-less interaction. SWQL supports the following aggregate functions: SWQL supports the following regular functions: he first thing youll want to do is open the SWQL Studio application, which should either been installed with the pre-compiled MSI, or via the downloaded repo from GitHub. Make sure you dont share that with anyone because. A full-stack hybrid cloud Observability solution built to optimize performance, ensure availability, and reduce remediation time. Remember, you can also browse SWIS using the schema reference link in the wiki. APIs more importantly bringcouple this sense of standardization with the applications youre interfacing between. (1) next to it. This vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication and execute API commands which may result in a compromise of the SolarWinds instance.
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