Powered by. More than 70 years ago, Ben Ferencz became the chief prosecutor of 22 commanders of the Einsatzgruppen Nazi death squads at trial number 9 at Nuremberg. Watching Ben Ferencz during his daily swim, his gym workout and his morning push-up regimen is to realize he isn't just the sunniest man we've ever met -- he may also be the fittest. It also raises the question: should nonprofits be taking money from those linked to criminal enterprises, let alone lobby for them? But Ohlendorf wasnt interested. And you're full of energy and passion. TEDxTeen opening music by Madijuwon. And that's just the beginning. Get notification with the latest net worth updates for free. Normally the ad cost for an Instagram ad post is based on the number of followers on the account. Hitler's top lieutenants were prosecuted first. . He was previously married to Gertrude Fried. 27-year-old Ben Ferencz became the chief prosecutor of 22 Einsatzgruppen commanders at Nuremberg. But during his first semester, the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, and he, like many classmates, raced to enlist. I had to refrain from letting it get to me emotionally.. Nevertheless, Ferencz and his 50-person teamwere givenfree rein to securevast amounts of documents and incriminating evidence from the extensive Nazi bureaucracy. Screenshot from film showing the Einsatzgruppen at work. The German government ultimately agreed to compensate Holocaust victims around the world. Since the agreement was finalized, roughly $90 billion has been distributed to Holocaust survivors, according to the Claims Conference. The Nazis were well known for keeping detailed records. Benjamin Ferencz: Well, don't say that. As for the oligarchs claims that they have nothing to do with Putin or his war in Ukraine, Ferencz adds: I dont buy it. 2. Russian President Vladimir Putin (R) and billionare, businessman Oleg Deripaska (L) are seen visiting the RusVinyl Russian-Belgian joint polymer plant, near Nizhny Novgorod, 430 km. To tell somebody a man can become a woman, a woman can become a man, and a man can marry a man, they would have said, "You're crazy." Any institution, regardless of its area of focus, should refrain from taking Russian oligarchic money, Michel said. Among the beneficiaries of monies donated by oligarchs, who were later implicated in foreign interference operations and sanctioned, are George Washington University, Cornell and NYU, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Kennedy Center, and the Guggenheim. Ferencz is "a man of conviction, a principled man," says Fatou Bensouda, the ICC's current chief prosecutor, in the 2015 documentary. He went on to play a crucial role in securing compensation for Holocaust survivors and in the creation of the International Criminal Court at The Hague. I don't. His time as a soldier in thearmy began bleakly with a job asa typist in Camp Davisin North Carolina. The most optimistic. All 22 defendants were found guilty, and four of them, including Ohlendorf, were hanged. In their hands lay overwhelming evidence of Nazi genocide by German doctors, lawyers, judges, generals, industrialists, and others who played leading roles in organizing or perpetrating Nazi brutalities, says his bio. Copyright 2023 CBS Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. They should remember, from me, it takes courage not to be discouraged. Chelsea owner Roman Abramovich is seen on the stand during the Barclays Premier League match between Chelsea and Sunderland at Stamford Bridge on December 19, 2015 in London, England. Benjamin Ferencz, who turned 100 in March, remains a fundamentally optimistic person. Thats where Ferencz came in. Benjamin B. Ferencz sits in Eliot Dining Hall spooning soup into his mouth. Benjamin Ferencz: They were 3,000 SS officers trained for the purpose, and directed to kill without pity or remorse, every single Jewish man, woman, and child they could lay their hands on. He says he's grateful for the life he's lived in this country, and it's his turn to give back. We've now seen the result [of enabling Western institutions to be bought by Putins henchmen], with the bodies continuing to pile up in Ukraine following Russia's invasion, says Michel. Ben Ferencz in court: The charges we have brought accuse the defendants of having committed crimes against humanity. He witnessedthe first Nuremberg Trial, against the main Nazi war criminals, as a spectator. Ferencz was also involved in pushing the Germans to agree to maintain cemeteries where Holocaust victims were buried. From immigrant to lawyer to WWII soldier to Nuremberg prosecutor the amazing life of Ben Ferencz, 60 Minutes wrote in its promotion for the segment. As an authorized representative of the Jewish Claims Conference, he later worked tirelessly for the reparations agreement between Israel and West Germany, which was signed in Luxembourg in 1952. "Without Ferencz, this spectacular trial might not have taken place," Axel Fischer, historian and expert on the Nuremberg trials, told DW. Ferencz was recruited to lead an effort to return property seized by the Nazis to its owners or their heirs a first-of-its kind endeavor that led him to stay in Germany for 10 years. What theyre saying and doing have nothing to do with each other. In his role as war crimes investigator, Mr. Ferencz gathered evidence about the horrors perpetrated by the Nazis, visiting concentration camps as they were liberated. This article was translated from German by Sarah Hucal, Auschwitz survivor Zilli Schmidt: Fearing new Nazis today, Ex-Nazi death camp guard faces German court reckoning, Ukraine updates: Zelenskyy calls for ICC Russia probe, More than mercenaries: Russia's Wagner Group in Africa, Russian troops step up fight to cut off Bakhmut supply lines, French court dismisses case against TotalEnergies, Pakistan: The school that's free for Afghan refugee children, New hurdles for sea rescuers in the Mediterranean, Tunisia: Presidential scapegoating stokes fear and support, Canada Soccer president resigns amid equal pay dispute, the first Nuremberg Trial, against the main Nazi war criminals, incriminating evidence from the extensive Nazi bureaucracy, also led to the founding of the International Criminal Court (ICC). Ferencz married his teenage sweetheart Gertrude, in New York in 1946, and they stayed married for more than 70 years, until Gertrudes death in 2019. Ferencz was one of the American service members who went into the camps at the end of the war. Ben Ferencz. June 27, 2021 / 6:54 PM Maher: 'It's not wrong' to have debate about transgender issues, See why 'Dilbert' comic strips got dropped from US newspapers, Hit horror film is inspired by real events. his net worth has been growing significantly in 2021-2022. Despite his critical role for the U.S. forces, Ben Ferencz was actually born in Transylvania. His mission was to gather credible evidence that could be used in a court of law to try and convict persons responsible for international crimes. also know about his Social media accounts i.e. And bodies. The story of the Holocaust isnt of great suffering and mass extermination, the late survivor Kitia Altman once told me as she tried to explain the mechanisms of the Nazi slave labor enterprise that imprisoned her and my own mother. Ferencz attended the City College of New York, which was free for bright immigrants, earned a scholarship to Harvard Law School and enlisted in the Army after graduation as World War II engulfed Europe. Ferencz wanted to extend a favor. Lesley Stahl: Going on right this minute in Sudan. Farben, whose huge cash infusions4.5 million reichsmarks by the end of 1933 also aided Hitlers rise. But the German industrialists who competed to run the slave labor factories in what grew to be a constellation of 177 camps thanks to lucrative contracts with the Wehrmacht (German military) and financing from Deutsche Banksure did. These men would never have been murderers had it not been for the war. He denied everything, but I had files of their corporate records, and everything had to go through him, Ferencz says. The last surviving prosecutor at the Nuremberg war crimes trials against Nazi leadership, he has worked tirelessly as a And I also learned that if we did not devote ourselves to developing effective world law, the same cruel mentality that made the Holocaust possible might one day destroy the entire human race. Today, Ferencz is 99-years-old. WebAccording to The Boca Newspaper and the Sun Sentinel newspaper, Heller has created a wide range of Judaica statues and busts, and figural statuaries such as the Fiddler on the Roof, The evidence wasused against members of Hitler's inner circle,war criminals who includedHermann Gring, Rudolf Hess, Baldur von Schirach and others. Mr. Ferencz was born in Transylvania in 1920. It ended with the conviction of Herman Goring and 21 other top Nazi lieutenants. "He is not only doing it, but he is passionate about it.". Learn How much net worth Ben is in this year and how he spend his expenses? I knew the Statue of Liberty. Ben Ferencz Born: March 11, 1920 (age 102years), Transylvania, Romania, Ben Ferencz Spouse: Gertrude Ferencz (m. 19462019), Ben Ferencz Education: The City College of New York, Harvard Law School, Townsend Harris High School, Ben Ferencz Awards: Erasmus Prize, National Jewish Book Award for Holocaust. Created the World's Greatest Money Laundering Scheme in History. The Germans relented shortly thereafter, according to Ferencz. Lesley Stahl reports. Camps like Buchenwald, Mauthausen, and Dachau are vividly imprinted in my minds eye. Just get your evidence. For the past two weeks, Yad Vashem has defended its new long-term strategic partnership with Abramovich, which was announced on the eve of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Instagram, Facebook, Twitter and much more. will introduce the legislation on Friday, according to Gillibrands office. I've got here mass murder, mass murder on an unparalleled scale." He grew up in a tough New York City neighborhood where his father found work as a janitor. He is a treasure of humanity, Schneider said of Ferencz. Watching Ben Ferencz during his daily swim, his gym workout and his morning push-up regimen is to realize he isn't just the sunniest man we've ever met -- he may also be the fittest. And that's just the beginning. This is Ferencz making his opening statement in the Nuremberg courtroom 73 years ago. So many dead bodies in some cases stacked like firewood in front of the still-burning crematoriums. / CBS News. Germanys business elites met with Hitler before the March 1933 election, intoxicated by his vow to eradicate trade unions and communists (code for Jews). His thoughts grew more confused. The 96-year-old Zilli Schmidt has made it her mission to tell the world what was done to the Romani people by the Nazi regime. But the trials were already underway, and prosecution staff was stretched thin. Benjamin Ferencz, who turned 100 in March, remains a fundamentally optimistic person. He was so short he had to stand on books to reach the courtroom lectern. Ben is a phenomenal celebrity influencer. Excerpts from the Opening Statements by Ben Ferencz, Chief Prosecutor of the Einsatzgruppen Case #9 held in Nuremberg. They want power and wealth, and are willing to look the other way as innocent people including mothers and children are killed, and thousands are dying. That is until sanctions were mentioned, and they suddenly became peacemakers, as Abramovich claims he isthough one has to wonder how he can broker peace with Putin if he also has nothing to do with him. In 2010Ferencz was awarded one of the Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany for his lifelong commitment to international law. Since childhood, Mr. Ferencz has felt a burning desire to press for global peace; this same desire continues to motivate him today. 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